Omniris white paper · October 2026 · revised 2026-10-22

Evidence you can prove

How Omniris keeps a tamper-evident record of every drone image and dataset that anyone can check for themselves, and lets you lock that evidence down for litigation, insurance claims and audits.

Certificate3f9c1a2e8b7d40c6a915e0b4d2f7c831
Anchor#48213 · 2026-10-01 14:00:12 UTC
Merkle root6d2e…b91f04c7a3e58d12f6a0c9e4b7d31a85f2c6e09b
SignatureES256 · key 9WkL…r2Qe
TimestampRFC 3161 · DigiCert · verified
Illustrative example values.

Summary

Drone imagery increasingly ends up as evidence: in an insurance claim, a construction dispute, a regulatory inspection or a lawsuit. When it does, the first question is rarely about the pixels. It is whether anyone can show where the files came from, who touched them, and that nothing was changed or quietly removed.

Omniris answers that question with five capabilities that work together:

Tamper-evident record

Every action on every file is sealed into a record that is signed and timestamped by an independent authority. If anyone changes the history afterwards, it shows.

Certificates anyone can check

Signed PDF certificates that a court, insurer or auditor can check online, or entirely offline with free standard tools, without relying on Omniris.

Daily self-checks

Every day, each deployment re-checks its own custody record and alerts the people who run it if anything no longer matches what was sealed.

Legal holds

Freeze a file, folder, job, site, account or organization. Held evidence can't be changed or deleted, and a locked copy survives even a compromised account.

Retention policies

Keep data for a set period, then release or delete it, with a signed certificate proving what was deleted and when.

Why an audit log is not enough

Most systems keep an activity log in their own database. That log is useful, but as evidence it has three weaknesses:

Omniris was built so that the custody record stands on its own: anyone can check it with keys that are published openly, its times are confirmed by independent timestamp services, and it is protected against deletion in several places at once.

A tamper-evident custody record

What is recorded

Each file has its own chain of custody: the complete history of what happened to it. Omniris records uploads, views, downloads, shares (and each time a share is used), moves and renames, encryption and decryption, transfers between accounts, processing results (orthomosaics, 3D models, crops, panoramas, change-detection layers, exports), annotations, measurements, the AI detection results an image carried and each check or correction a person made to them, deletion and restoration. Each event records who acted, when, from where, and the file's fingerprints.

A fingerprint (technically, a SHA-256 hash) is a short code calculated from every byte of a file. Change a single byte and the fingerprint changes completely, so matching fingerprints prove two copies are identical. Omniris records up to three:

How sealing works

flowchart LR
  A[Something happens
to a file] --> B[Event sealed: public facts
+ hidden private details] B --> C[Each hour's events combined
into one fingerprint] C --> D[Anchor: that fingerprint
+ link to the previous anchor] D --> E[Signed with the
deployment's key] E --> F[Timestamped by an
independent authority] F --> G[Keys and anchors
published]

Every event is sealed into the custody ledger, a record that can only ever be added to. Every hour, or straight away when someone requests a certificate, the newly sealed events are combined into a single fingerprint using a Merkle tree: a standard structure that lets any one event later be proven part of the batch with a short chain of fingerprints. That fingerprint, together with one that captures the latest event of every chain of custody, forms an anchor. Each anchor:

What this means for you: every event can be proven to have existed by a given time, and no event can be altered, removed or reordered later without breaking a fingerprint that has already been signed and independently timestamped. Because the latest event of every chain is captured too, a certificate can show not only that its events are genuine but that none were left out.

A timestamp is only as durable as the authority's own certificate, which eventually expires. Before it does, Omniris renews the timestamps of every anchor affected in a single batch, so the proof stays valid over the long periods that litigation and records retention require.

Private by design

A record that anyone can check must not reveal more than it should. Omniris splits each event into a public part (what happened, when, and the fingerprints) and private parts (who acted, the other people involved, file names and folders, network details, anything else). The ledger seals each private part without revealing it.

Certificates anyone can verify

A custody certificate is a signed PDF that carries its own proof. It is digitally signed with the deployment's key, carries an independent timestamp, and is saved automatically in a Certificates folder in your vault. (A finding certificate requested through an API token or a shared link, which has no vault, is downloaded instead.)

CertificateWhat it shows
FileThe file's complete custody history, its content and stored fingerprints, and who had custody. Views appear as counts, under stand-in names that differ on every certificate.
Folder manifestEvery file in a folder and its subfolders (up to 2,000), each with its latest proven event and fingerprints. Larger collections are certified folder by folder.
Network appendixFor the file's owner: the network details (IP address, app or browser) recorded with each of the file's events.
DispositionFor retention policies: each file deleted at the end of its retention, its last stored fingerprint, and the sealed record of its deletion.
FindingA finding's complete sealed history, who did each step, the fingerprints of its evidence, and each evidence source file as it was when the evidence was attached.

Finding certificates

A finding is something on a site that needs attention, such as a damaged roof or a hot connector, tracked as a work item with its location, status, severity, assignee, comments and evidence images cut from the source imagery. Every change to a finding is sealed into its own chain of custody, just like a file's, and a finding certificate works like every other certificate: the same key, signature, independent timestamp, PDF, verify page and offline checker. It contains:

Who can request one:

A certificate requested through an API token or a shared link covers the history up to the most recent hourly anchor, and names people by display name only, never by email address or account. Erased details are never revealed: a comment its author deleted is shown as deleted, without its text, and the name of a person whose account was deleted is not revealed by any certificate issued afterwards.

Three ways to check one

  1. Online. Every certificate carries a verify link. The page shows whether the certificate is valid, when it was timestamped, and that its anchors match the ones the deployment published. For a file certificate you can also pick the file on your own computer: its fingerprint is calculated in your browser and compared, and the file is never uploaded. For a finding certificate the page shows counts only (steps in the history, evidence fingerprints, evidence source files), never the finding's reference, title, the people involved or its evidence. The page shows no names, file names or personal data.
  2. Offline. Everything needed is attached to the PDF: the certificate data, its signature, the signing key, the timestamp authority's root certificate and a small checker program. The checker runs on any computer with Python 3 and OpenSSL, both free; no account, internet connection or Omniris app is needed. For a finding certificate it also proves that no step of the history was left out, and checks every evidence source file and evidence fingerprint against the sealed events. Given a file, it says which evidence image or source file it matches.
  3. By hand. The certificate's last page gives the OpenSSL command that checks its signature, and the checker prints the exact OpenSSL command it uses to check the timestamp, so an independent expert can repeat both without relying on Omniris's checker.

What the offline checker prints for a file certificate that passes every check (example values). Each "ok" line is one independent check; any failure is printed as "FAIL" with the reason, and the result reads "NOT VERIFIED".

Encrypted files are handled openly. The certificate gives both fingerprints: the content fingerprint of the original file, and the stored fingerprint of the encrypted copy in the vault. The Evidence copy download gives you a file exactly as it is stored, with nothing added: the copy a certificate's fingerprint refers to (for an encrypted file, the encrypted copy).

Daily self-checks

A record that anyone can check only protects you if someone actually checks it. Omniris does not wait for an auditor or an opposing expert to look. Every deployment re-checks its own custody record every day, recalculating it from the stored records exactly as an outside checker would, and alerts the people who run that deployment if anything no longer matches what was sealed, signed and timestamped.

Daily

Check of everything new

Every anchor's link to the one before it, its signature and its timestamp are checked. Everything recorded since the last check is recalculated in full: each new event, its hidden private details, its place in its chain of custody, and the anchors that seal it. It takes minutes.

Weekly

Full rebuild

The whole record is rebuilt from the beginning (every event, every fingerprint, every signature and every timestamp) without relying on any earlier result. A full rebuild also follows any check that finds a problem, and can be requested at any time.

Between them, the two checks catch:

Everything recorded since the previous day's check, and every anchor, signature and timestamp, is checked within 24 hours. A change to an older event is found by the next weekly rebuild, or sooner if a new event is added to that file's chain of custody.

These checks cover the custody record itself; they do not re-read every stored file. A file's contents are checked against its recorded fingerprint when someone checks the file against a certificate, and before a locked copy of it is made for a legal hold.

The checks run as their own scheduled job, separate from the application people use, on Omniris cloud, the data center edition and on-premises installations alike, so rebuilding tens of millions of events never slows anyone down. When the record was last checked, and how, is recorded, and a check can be run at any time.

Early warning, not the proof

The evidence never depends on this check. Every certificate carries its own signatures, proofs and independent timestamps, and anyone can check it without Omniris. What the daily check adds is timing: if the record is ever damaged or tampered with, the people responsible for it find out first, rather than a court, an insurer or an opposing expert.

Legal holds

A legal hold preserves evidence exactly as it is, for as long as it is needed. Account owners place holds on their own data, and organization managers on their organization's data. Releasing a hold requires the same authority that placed it, or higher.

Hold onCovers
FileThat file.
FolderEvery file and subfolder in it, including anything added later or moved in.
JobThe job's folders and delivered results, plus its full operational record: mission plans, airspace (LAANC) authorizations, pre-flight checklists, flight logbook entries, tracked flights and their flight paths, messages, attachments and invoices.
SiteAll imagery tagged with the site, including files tagged later.
Account or organizationEverything the account or organization owns: every file and folder in its vault, and every one of its jobs with the job's full operational record, including anything it gets later.

While something is held it cannot be edited, replaced by a reprocessing run, moved into another account's vault, sent to the recycle bin or deleted, by anyone. Files that were already in the recycle bin when the hold was placed are restored. Moving files within the same vault stays allowed, and the hold follows them.

Fair to everyone involved

A hold never freezes another customer's data. If a held folder contains files that belong to someone else, they are listed as "not covered" rather than locked. When a client holds copies of results shared with them, those copies are protected as the client's own, so the original owner keeps control of their own files.

Four layers of protection

Holds are enforced in four independent places, so a gap in one is caught by the next:

L1

The application

Every operation that deletes, replaces or moves data checks for protection first and tells the user, before anything happens, what is protected and why. Deleting a folder that contains held files deletes everything else and keeps those files; if everything in it is protected, nothing is offered for deletion at all.

L2

The storage layer

Every write, copy and delete in storage, and every upload link, passes through a guard that refuses to touch a protected file, whichever part of the system asks.

L3

The database

Rules inside the database itself refuse changes to protected records even if a request somehow bypasses the application. New items that fall within a hold join it automatically, at the moment they are created.

L4

Locked escrow

A copy of each held file goes into write-once storage (escrow), locked by the storage service itself. The lock can be extended but never shortened or removed, so the evidence survives even a compromised account or a rogue insider. For an encrypted file, its decryption key is also kept with the hold, itself encrypted under a separate recovery key.

Escrow copies are stored once per unique file and kept locked at least 90 days ahead for as long as the hold lasts; an outside monitoring service can watch their health. Every deployment creates its escrow storage write-once from the start, checks after every start-up that the storage service really enforces the lock, and alerts the people who run it if it does not. Escrow copies count toward the hold owner's storage, but a hold is never refused because of storage limits.

Before a file is copied into escrow, its bytes are checked against the fingerprint in its custody record, so the locked copy is provably the original. And because an upload link handed out shortly before a file became protected could in principle still be used afterwards, every newly protected file, whether held or retained, is checked once in storage after any such link has expired. If storage shows the file was written after it became protected, the people who run the deployment are alerted.

Retention policies

A retention policy keeps every file in a folder or site for a set period, counted from when each file came under the policy. When the period ends the files are either kept (they simply become deletable again) or deleted permanently, with a signed disposition certificate recording each file, its last stored fingerprint and the sealed record of its deletion.

What users see

Protection is visible where people work, and every refusal says exactly why, before anything happens, never as an error afterwards.

Cloud, data center and on-premises

The same capabilities run wherever Omniris runs. What changes is where the signing key and the locked escrow copies live.

DeploymentSigning keyLocked escrowProof published
Omniris cloud (Microsoft Azure)Azure Key Vault; the key never leaves itA separate storage account with a locked retention period on every stored versionIn the deployment's public key and anchor lists
Omniris cloud (Google Cloud)Cloud KMS; the key never leaves itA dedicated storage bucket with a locked retention period on every copyIn the deployment's public key and anchor lists
Data center editionThe server's TPM security chip, or a protected key fileWrite-once storage in compliance mode, with its own dedicated loginIn the deployment's public key and anchor lists
On-premisesThe server's TPM security chip, or a protected key fileWrite-once storage in compliance mode, with its own dedicated loginRegistered with Omniris

Disconnected sites keep working. While an on-premises site can't reach a timestamp authority, its anchors are still made and wait in a queue. When the site reconnects, the next timestamped anchor proves that everything sealed before it existed by then. Registering the site's key with Omniris while it is connected lets its certificates prove that the key belongs to that site.

What the record claims, and what it doesn't

Evidence is only as good as the honesty of its claims. Every certificate states its limits in plain language, including:

Not legal advice

Omniris provides verifiable records and the means to check them. Whether particular evidence is admissible, and what weight it carries, depends on the jurisdiction and the case. Your counsel should make that assessment.

Where it matters

Insurance claims

Show adjusters and opposing experts that roof, crop or storm-damage imagery is unchanged since it was uploaded, and who handled it when, in a certificate they can check themselves.

Litigation and discovery

Place a hold the day a dispute starts. Everything in scope, including files added later, is preserved, and the hold's record shows exactly what it covers.

Regulatory audits

Hold a job and its complete operational record together: mission plan, airspace authorization, pre-flight checklist, flight log and the delivered data.

Infrastructure inspection

Keep inspection imagery of utility, energy and transport assets for the period regulations require, then dispose of it with a signed certificate.

Construction and surveying

Prove that imagery of a site existed, unchanged, by a given date, with measurements and change-detection outputs that carry their own custody history.

Public safety

Preserve incident imagery with encryption intact, while still being able to show that the stored evidence has not changed.

Standards

For technical reviewers: every proof uses published standards, so it can be checked with independent tools.

StandardUsed for
RFC 3161Timestamps from independent public authorities
RFC 9162Merkle trees and inclusion proofs (as in Certificate Transparency)
RFC 4998 (approach)Batch renewal of timestamps for long-term validity
RFC 8785Canonical JSON, so every party hashes the same bytes
ECDSA P-256 / SHA-256 (ES256)Signatures on anchors and certificates
RFC 7638Key identifiers in the published key list
CAdES, PAdESSigned and timestamped certificate files and PDFs
OpenTDFEncryption of files at rest, with policy-based access

Glossary

Anchor
A signed, timestamped record that seals a batch of events and the latest event of every chain of custody, linked to the anchor before it.
Chain of custody
The complete history of who did what with a file, from upload onwards.
Content / stored fingerprint
The fingerprint of a file as uploaded, and of the bytes as kept in the vault. They differ once a file is encrypted.
Digital signature
A mark made with a private key that anyone can check with the matching public key. It proves who signed and that nothing changed afterwards.
Escrow
A write-once copy of held evidence, locked by the storage service so that nobody can change, delete or shorten the lock on it.
Fingerprint (hash)
A short code (SHA-256) calculated from every byte of a file. Any change to the file gives a completely different fingerprint.
Legal hold
A protection that keeps everything in its scope from being changed or deleted until it is released.
Merkle tree
A standard way of combining many fingerprints into one, so that any single item can later be proven part of the batch with a short chain of fingerprints.
Retention policy
A rule that keeps files for a set period and then keeps or deletes them.
Self-check
The deployment's own check of its custody record: a check of everything new every day and a full rebuild every week, run separately from the application, with an alert to the people who run it on any mismatch.
Timestamp authority
An independent service that signs a statement that a given fingerprint existed at a given time.
Omniris · Evidence integrity white paper, October 2026 (revised 2026-10-22). This paper describes product capabilities. Which key and storage providers are used is configured per deployment.